Since then it has helped thousands of families by building decent homes with improved water and sanitation facilities. Ethiopia hailu terefe1, mekuria argaw1, lulseged tamene2, kindu mekonnen3, john recha4 and dawit solomon3 abstract background. Impact of climate variability on household food availability. Cover pdf editorial board pdf contents pdf effects of land use types on selected soil physical and chemical properties. Despite increased episodes of rubella epidemics 127 outbreaks in 20092015, rubella national vaccination is not yet introduced in ethiopia. Table of contents 2019 interdisciplinary perspectives on. Effects of sustainable land management interventions on.
There is a threat of kidnapping on the southern border with kenya and in ethiopias somali region, particularly in the eastern areas to which the fco advise against all travel. They are further subdivided into a number of wards or neighbourhood associations, which are the smallest unit of local government in ethiopia. Pdf risk factors for rubella transmission in kuyu district. The totals of 2007 and 2015 include 96,754 and 118,000 persons, respectively, living in the special enumeration areas moyale, afdem, meda welabu and mulo.
Adoption of soil and water conservation measures for climate change and variability in kuyu district, ethiopia, climate change adaptation in africa, 10. Statistics indicate that ethiopia has made remarkable progress in reducing child mortality. Kuyu is one of the woredas in oromiya region of ethiopia. The process of decentralisation in ethiopia since 1991 5 at the regional level have accompanied one another with the share of total spending at this level estimated at about 38 percent of total government expenditure, and about 45 percent or more. Rainfall shortage or excess hampers food production in the. This collection showcases experiences from research and field projects in climate change adaptation on the african continent. Map of amuma wuchale kebele, kuyu district, north shewa zone, oromia region, 2018.
Enterprises in ethiopia with the assessment of key issues and challenges. For instance child mortality per 1,000 live births has fallen from 166 in 2000 to 88 in 2011 and maternal mortality rates have declined from 871 to 676 per 100,000 live births. Nov 20, 2019 interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases table of contents 2019. Risk factors for rubella transmission in kuyu district, ethiopia. Jul 18, 2018 the districts were among the most populous areas of the zone with a total population of 98, 2018 in degem district, 126,546 in kuyu district and 148,771in wara jarso district. Review on contribution of indigenous food preparation and. In january 2018, an increase of fever and rash cases was reported in kuyu district of oromia. Onfarm evaluation of lactating crossbred bos taurus x bos indicus dairy cows fed a basal diet of urea treated teff eragrostis tef straw supplemented with escape protein source during the dry season in croplivestock production system of north shoa, ethiopia mesfin dejene, seyoum bediye, aemiro kehaliw, getu kitaw and kedir nesha. Onfarm evaluation of lactating crossbred bos taurusxbos. Spatial variability assessment of nile alluvial soils using. Riskfactorsforrubellatransmissioninkuyudistrict,ethiopia. Situated in the horn of africa, ethiopia is bordered by eritrea to the north, sudan to the west, kenya to the south, somalia to the east and djibouti to the northeast. The oromo moved north through the southern highlands, bypasssing the sidama on the west, and into the central highlands, where they settled in the center and west on land, some.
Information about effects of land use types on selected soil physical and chemical properties is essential in sustainable utilization of soil resources. Pdf effects of land use types on selected soil physical. This research was conducted on fiscal decentralization in ethiopia with the case of basic sectors of sibu sire woreda, east wollega zone, oromia regional state. To realize the objectives of the study, i employed qualitative research approach. Identification and documentation of indigenous knowledge. Identification and documentation of indigenous knowledge of. Fasciolosis is a parasitic disease of cattle that cause a significant economic loss in cattle production in ethiopia. Kuyu didu fedis megale gelana gunagado limu kalu esira dendi girawa gidan dabat sayo sahla erob telalak bilidigilu jeju guduru jama mengesh enderta ab ala darimu aysaita tach armacho bugna agarfa dewe janamora gulina amigna. Household survey, field observations, key informant interviews and focus group discussions were the main techniques for generating primary data. There were two health centers in each district and two health posts in each kebele fig. This is a list of the aanaas, or districts, in the oromia region of ethiopia, compiled from material on the central statistical agency website. This paper deals with household food security status and its determinants in the girar jarso woreda.
Ifpri international food policy research institute. The districts were among the most populous areas of the zone with a total population of 98, 2018 in degem district, 126,546 in kuyu district and 148,771in wara jarso district 12. Risk factors for rubella transmission in kuyu district. The major objective of this study was to look into profile of rural poverty by household characteristics in kuyu. Pdf effects of land use types on selected soil physical and. Federal democratic republic of ethiopia fdre flag and emblem. The objective of this study was to find out the major causes of rural household food insecurity in kuyu district, central ethiopia. Onfarm evaluation of lactating crossbred bos taurus x bos indicus dairy cows fed a basal diet of urea treated teff eragrostis tef straw supplemented with escape protein source during the dry season in croplivestock production system of north shoa, ethiopia. Farmers perceptions of soil erosion and soil fertility. Tulama oromo of kuyu district, northern shewa negash abebe department of social anthropology, wollo university, dessie, ethiopia abstract the study discusses indigenous mechanism of homicide reparation with particular emphasis on the gumaa. Currently, climate variability is a hot issue across the globe, especially in countries where rainfed agriculture is a means of livelihood. The konso have developed their culture in a high degree of isolation for the many centuries they have inhabited their land. Annual conference of the agricultural economics society of ethiopia. Comparative assessment of decentralization in africa.
The process of decentralisation in ethiopia since 1991 5 at the regional level have accompanied one another with the share of total spending at this level estimated at about 38 percent of total government expenditure, and about 45 percent or more of total nondiscretionary expenditure ibid. In order to curb this problem, the government initiated sustainable land management interventions in different parts of the. Abayineh amare and belay simane, convenient solution for convenient truth. Understanding the profile of poverty is a precondition for effective public action to alleviate poverty in rural area of ethiopia. In its national soil fertility survey initiative, the ethiopian soil information system ethiosis, 202016 found k deficiency in key areas. Though i was predisposed toward the ethiopia i had studied since the late 1950s, i. Climate variability increases the risks of hunger in the region as it affects all four components of food security. Library of congress federal research division country profile. Kuyu woreda and sample kebeles, psnp implementation manual and psnp monitoring. We investigated the outbreak to confirm rubella, determine risk factors, and guide interventions. Degem district, 10 kebeles from kuyu district and 9 kebeles from wara jarso district.
Determinants of crop production failure in kuyu woreda. Climate change adaptation in africa fostering resilience. Soil erosion resulting from erratic and erosive rainfall, steep terrain, deforestation, inappropriate land use, land fragmentation, overgrazing and farmers management practices is one of the major challenges in agricultural production in many parts of ethiopia. Mulugeta tufa, asmare melese, wondwosen tena volume 8, issue 2, apr 2019, pages 94 109, doi. Ethiopia as a nation, defining it as an obsolete empirestate, a prison house of peoples. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate effects of land use types on selected soil physical and chemical properties on kuyu district, ethiopia. The three colors are set horizontally in equal dimension with green at the top, yellow in the middle, and red at the bottom. Opportunity study for value chain promotion in kuyu cereal banks network ethiopia. Over the past decade, ethiopia has recorded notable progress in a number of population health outcomes. Land degradation through soil erosion by water is severe in the highlands of ethiopia.
In order to curb this problem, the government initiated sustainable land management interventions in different parts of the country since 2008, and in geda watershed since 2012. Effects of land use types on selected soil physical and. The study of water supply in chalia, oromia, ethiopia. Kuyu woredadistrict is one of the180 woredadistrict s i n the oromia regional state of ethiopia and also one. For instance child mortality per 1,000 live births has fallen from 166 in 2000 to 88 in 2011 and maternal mortality rates have declined from 871 to. Effects of land use types on selected soil physical and chemical properties. Determinants of perinatal mortality among cohorts of. Determinants of perinatal mortality among cohorts of pregnant. The case of kalu district in north eastern ethiopia. Methodology study area the study was undertaken in west, southwest, and north showa zones of oromia regional state ethiopia by selecting nine districts.
It includes a set of papers presented at a symposium held in addis abeba in february 2016, which brought together international experts to. Adoption of soil and water conservation measures for climate change and variability in kuyu district, ethiopia. It is however estimated that there is high rate of perinatal mortality although there is scarcity of data due to a lack of vital registration in the country. A crosssectional study was conducted with aim of assessing prevalence and associated risk factors of bovine fasciolosis in jimma horro district from november 2016 to november 2017. Study of prevalence and associated risk factors of bovine. Habitat for humanity in ethiopia habitat for humanity ethiopia hfhe has been active since 1993. Kuyu didu fedis megale gelana gunagado limu kalu esira dendi girawa gidan dabat sayo sahla erob telalak bilidigilu jeju.
Totally, 24 composite soil samples were collected from grass, cultivated, forest and grazing lands by two soil depths 020 cm and 2040 cm with three replications. List of woredas of the oromia region world afropedia. Though i was predisposed toward the ethiopia i had studied since the late 1950s, i appreciated that within its. May june 2018 tioia durable solutions, voulnerabilities and demographics at 51. Opportunity study for value chain promotion in kuyu cereal. Hfhe runs a diverse, innovative program, tailored to meet the local housing need. Challe district, arsi zone, was killed by government soldiers on 19 july, because he was suspected of supporting the olf reported 5 august. Interdisciplinary perspectives on infectious diseases table of contents 2019. Kuyu hospital is the only hospital located in the study area. Ethiopia administrative regions, cities and population ethiopia is a federal democratic republic composed of 9 national regional states. Issues of vertical imbalances in ethiopias emerging system of fiscal. Totally, 24 composite soil samples were collected from grass.
Companykuyu branch, ethiopia, ethiopian journal of economics. Shoa zone kuyu woreda is located in has been identified as crops growth corridor. The case of kuyu district, ethiopia article pdf available april 2019 with 730 reads how we measure reads. The process of decentralisation in ethiopia since 1991. Risk factors for rubella transmission in kuyu district, ethiopia, 2018. In ethiopia, the greater proportion of grains is produced by resource. However, the impacts of the interventions on soil properties were not assessed so far.
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